Acronyms and Abbreviations

Index: A   B   C   D   E   F   G   H   I   J   K   L   M   N   O   P   Q   R   S   T   U   V   W   X   Y   Z


A
ABI Advanced Baseline Imager (on the GOES-R satellite series)
AHI Advanced Himawari Imager (on Himawari-8 and Himawari-9)
AMI Advanced Meteorological Imager (on GEO-KOMPSAT-2A)
AMV Atmospheric Motion Vector
AOT Aerosol Optical Thickness
AS Antenna Site
ASWinds AMV-based Sea-surface Winds
ATOVS Advanced TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder
AVHRR Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer

B
BUFR Binary Universal Form for data Representation

C
CGMS Coordination Group for Meteorological Satellite
CSR Clear Sky Radiance

D
DBNet Direct Broadcast Network
DC Data Center
DCP Data Collection Platform
DCS Data Collection System
DPC Data Processing Center

E
ESA European Space Agency
EUMETSAT European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites

F
FY Feng Yun

G
GARP Global Atomospheric Reserch Programme
GEO Group on Earth Observations
GEOSS Global Earth Observation System of Systemseostationary Meteorological Satellite
GMS Geostationary Meteorological Satellite
GOES Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite
GOMS Geostationary Operational Meteorological Satellite
GSICS Global Space-based Inter-Calibration System
GTS Global Telecommunication System

H
HCAI High-resolution Cloud Analysis Information
HiRID High Resolution Imager Data (HiRID dissemination was end at March 12, 2008)
HIRS High Resolution Infrared Radiation Sounder
HOPE Himawari Operation Enterprise Corporation
HRIT High Rate Information Transmission
HRPT High Rate Picture Transmission
HSD Himawari Standard Data ( Observational imagery of Himawari-8/9 )

I
Imager The instrument for imaging Earth's weather, ocean, and environment.
IDCP International DCP
IR Infrared
ISCCP International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project

J
JAXA Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
JDDS JMA Data Dissemination System
JMA Japan Meteorological Agency
JMBSC Japan Meteorological Business Support Center
JST Japan Standard Time

K

L
LEO Low Earth Orbit
LRIT Low Rate Information Transmission
LRPT Low Rate Picture Transmission

M
MANAM Manual Amendment
METEOSAT Meteorological Satellite
METOP Meteorological Operational satellite
MSC Meteorological Satellite Center
MSG Meteosat Second Generation
MTG Meteosat Third Generation
MTSAT Multi-functional Transport Satellite
MTSAT-1R Multi-functional Transport Satellite 1 Replacement

N
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NIR Near Infra-Red
NMHS National Meteorological and Hydrological Service
NOAA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
NWP Numerical Weather Prediction

O
OSCAR Observing Systems Capability Analysis and Review Tool

P
PFI Private Finance Initiative

Q

R
RDCP Regional DCP
RGB red, green, blue
RSMC Regional Specialized Meteorological Center

S
SST Sea Surface Temperature
S-VISSR Stretched VISSR

T
TCR (Imagery) True Color Reproduction
TIROS Television Infrared Observation Satellite
TOVS TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder

U
UTC Universal Time Coordinated

V
VIS Visible
VISSR Visible and Infrared Spin Scan Radiometer

W
WEFAX Weather Facsimile
WMO World Meteorological Organization
WV Water Vapor
WWW World Weather Watch

X

Y

Z